Author: Anupama Chawla

Heel spurs are a common source of foot discomfort that affects many individuals worldwide. These bony growths on the underside of the heel bone can cause persistent pain and make everyday activities challenging. While often associated with plantar fasciitis, heel spurs are a distinct condition that requires specific attention and treatment approaches. This guide aims to provide a comprehensive overview of heel spurs, covering their causes, symptoms, and available treatment options. We’ll explore the various diagnostic methods used to identify heel spurs and discuss both conservative and surgical approaches to managing this condition. By understanding heel spurs better, individuals can…

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Harlequin ichthyosis is a rare and severe genetic skin disorder that affects newborns. This condition causes the skin to grow very thick, with deep, painful cracks. Babies born with harlequin ichthyosis need immediate, specialized care to survive and thrive. Managing this condition is a lifelong journey that requires a team of medical experts and dedicated caregivers. The treatment of harlequin ichthyosis has come a long way in recent years. From critical care in the neonatal period to ongoing skin management throughout life, various approaches help improve the quality of life for those affected. This article explores the essential aspects of…

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Herpangina is a common childhood illness that often goes unrecognized. This viral infection causes painful sores in the mouth and throat, making eating and drinking a challenge for young patients. While it’s usually not serious, herpangina can lead to discomfort and dehydration if not properly managed. This article takes a closer look at herpangina, exploring its causes, symptoms, and care options. It delves into the science behind the condition, compares it to similar illnesses, and discusses treatment approaches. The piece also addresses special considerations for high-risk groups, providing a comprehensive overview of this often-misunderstood ailment. The Science Behind Herpangina Herpangina…

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Excessive daytime sleepiness is a hallmark of hypersomnia, a sleep disorder that leaves individuals feeling constantly drowsy and fatigued. This condition goes beyond normal tiredness, having a significant impact on daily life and overall well-being. Hypersomnia can make it challenging to stay awake during routine activities, affecting work performance, social interactions, and personal safety. Understanding hypersomnia is crucial to managing its effects and improving quality of life. This article delves into the underlying causes of hypersomnia, explores its common symptoms, and discusses various treatment options available. Additionally, it examines the diagnostic process, potential health risks associated with the condition, and…

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Hyperemesis gravidarum is a severe form of nausea and vomiting during pregnancy that goes beyond typical morning sickness. This condition affects a small percentage of pregnant women but has a significant impact on their health and quality of life. Hyperemesis gravidarum can lead to dehydration, weight loss, and nutritional deficiencies, making it a serious concern for both the mother and the developing fetus. This article delves into the key aspects of hyperemesis gravidarum, including its underlying causes, recognition of severe cases, and comprehensive treatment options. We’ll explore the science behind this condition, discuss coping strategies for patients and their families,…

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Granulomatous diseases are a group of complex medical conditions that have a significant impact on millions of people worldwide. These disorders are characterized by the formation of granulomas, which are small clusters of inflammatory cells that develop in various tissues and organs throughout the body. The presence of these granulomas can lead to a wide range of symptoms and complications, making diagnosis and treatment challenging for healthcare professionals. This article aims to explore the key aspects of granulomatous diseases, shedding light on their different types and common symptoms. It will delve into the diagnostic approaches used to identify these conditions…

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Fragile X syndrome (FXS) is a genetic disorder that affects millions of people worldwide. It’s the most common inherited cause of intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorders, making it a crucial topic for understanding developmental challenges. FXS has a significant impact on individuals, families, and healthcare systems, yet many remain unaware of its complexities and far-reaching effects. This comprehensive guide aims to shed light on various aspects of Fragile X syndrome. It will explore the definition and underlying causes of FXS, discuss its signs and symptoms, and explain the diagnosis and testing procedures. Additionally, the article will delve into treatment…

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Ebola virus disease strikes fear into the hearts of many, and for good reason. This rare but severe illness has a high mortality rate and can spread rapidly in communities without proper precautions. Outbreaks of Ebola have caused devastation in several African countries, leading to global concern about its potential to become a widespread pandemic. Understanding Ebola virus disease is crucial to combat its spread and improve outcomes for those affected. This article will delve into the key aspects of the disease, including how it’s diagnosed and tested, current treatment options, and strategies to prevent and control outbreaks. By the…

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Dermatitis herpetiformis is a challenging skin condition that affects many individuals worldwide. This chronic autoimmune disorder causes intense itching and blistering rashes, significantly impacting the quality of life for those who suffer from it. Often associated with celiac disease, dermatitis herpetiformis has puzzled medical professionals and patients alike due to its complex nature and sometimes elusive diagnosis. Understanding and managing dermatitis herpetiformis is crucial to improving patient outcomes. This article delves into the science behind the condition, explores effective diagnostic methods, and outlines a comprehensive treatment approach. By shedding light on the latest research and proven therapies, we aim to…

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Imagine seeing two images of everything around you. This disorienting experience is a reality for those who suffer from diplopia, commonly known as double vision. Diplopia occurs when a person sees a single object as two separate images, either side by side, on top of one another, or both. This condition can have a significant impact on daily life, affecting tasks like reading, driving, and even walking. Double vision can stem from various causes, ranging from minor eye muscle imbalances to more serious neurological issues. To address this problem effectively, it’s crucial to understand its root causes, proper diagnosis methods,…

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